Lesley Scott Souter
1917 – 1981
pioneering electrical and electronic engineering researcher.
Engineering Achievements
The first woman to graduate with honours in engineering from the University of Glasgow.
In 1950 she, with other co-workers at GEC Research Laboratories, secured a patent on resistor manufacturing (Patent number GB637497(A)).
Became vice president of the Women’s Engineering Society (WES) in 1959 and remained actively involved to the end of her life.
Her life
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1917 born in Elgin on 23rd October, where her father, James Stephen Souter, had his own company, George Souter & Co.
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1936 Age: 18 began an engineering degree at the University of Glasgow, winning a Muirhead scholarship
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1940 Age: 22 graduated from University of Glasgow with a BSc Honours 1st class in Electrical Engineering, the first woman there to gain this degree, plus an Associateship of the Royal Technical College (now Strathclyde University).
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1940 Age: 23 Joined GEC Research Laboratories, initally researching gas discharge stabilisers and gas-filled triodes.
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1944 Age: 27 Researching in electro-medical equipment.
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1946 Age: 29 Associate Member of the Institution of Electrical Engineers
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1950 Age: 31 secured a patent for “Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of resistors comprising a liquid high resistance medium”
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1951 Age: 32 Team leader, working on the properties of germanium for radar and TV
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1955 Age: 36 Joined the Mullard Research Laboratories in Surrey
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1960 Age: 43 gained a travel bursary to visit the USSR with another WES member to visit industrial plants and find out about the position of women in engineering in Russia.
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c1968 Age: 50 Joined Associated Electrical Industries’ Research Lab in Rugby
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c 1969 Age: 51 set up her own consultancy after AEI was acquired by GEC
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1976 Age: 58 elected as a Conservative councillor for Rugby Borough Council
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1981 Age: 63 died on 21 April attending a meeting of Rugby Borough Council
Legacy
Her research work and patents in the pioneering field of solid state physics and transistors.
An inspirational figure and active promoter of engineering as a career for women.
Lesley Souter House at 19 Whitehall Rd, Rugby CV21 3AJ was named in her honour
Other Information
Patent granted: GB637497 (A) ― 1950-05-17 Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of resistors comprising a liquid high resistance medium.
Patent granted: GB700851A – 1953-12-09 Improvements in or relating to arrangements comprising conducting layers on insulating surfaces.
Verena Holmes, Lesley Scott Souter (1958). Training and opportunities for women in engineering. Women's Engineering Society.
Nina Baker (2009) Early Women Engineering Graduates from Scottish Universities Women’s History Magazine, Vol.60, 21-30.
